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City guide

Kyoto

Sixteen hundred temples, a working geisha district, and a crowd problem the city is openly struggling with. Early mornings solve most of it.

Japan6 min readUpdated August 15, 2026

At a glance

Language
Japanese, with good English signage at major temples
Currency
Yen. Small temples and shops are often cash only
Best months
April for blossom, November for maples. Both are busy
Getting around
Buses and two subway lines, plus a lot of walking
Dinner starts
6pm. Kaiseki restaurants seat once and expect punctuality

Kyoto was the capital for a thousand years and was spared the bombing that flattened most Japanese cities, which is why so much of it is still standing. It is also now visited by more people than its streets were built for, and the city has started asking tourists, politely, to behave better.

The practical answer is time of day. The famous sites at seven in the morning are quiet and extraordinary; the same sites at two in the afternoon are a queue. Everything below assumes you are willing to get up.

  • Nishiki Market
  • Pontocho alley
  • Omen
  • Ippodo Tea
  • Tawaraya
  • Hotel Kanra Kyoto
  • Nazuna Kyoto Gosho
  • Fushimi Inari
  • Arashiyama bamboo grove and Tenryu-ji
  • Kiyomizu-dera
  • Gion at dusk
  • Nara
  • Uji
  • Osaka

Where to eat

Kyoto cooking is quieter than Tokyo's and more vegetable-led, built around tofu, pickles and seasonal set menus. It is also the home of kaiseki, which is less a meal than a two-hour argument about what month it is.

Nishiki Market

Nakagyo

A narrow covered arcade of about a hundred stalls: pickles, tofu skin, grilled eel, knife shops. Increasingly aimed at visitors, and still worth an hour before lunch.

Local tip: Eating while walking is discouraged here now. Most stalls have a spot to stand and eat beside them.

Four hundred metres of covered street, and locals call it Kyoto's kitchen for a reason.

Pontocho alley

Pontocho

A lantern-lit lane one building wide, running along the river, packed with restaurants from cheap to eye-watering. In summer they build platforms out over the water.

Omen

Ginkaku-ji

Thick udon in a broth you dip, with a tray of vegetables and sesame to add yourself. A calm, unfussy lunch at the top of the Philosopher's Path.

Ask the concierge to book this

Ippodo Tea

Nakagyo

A tea merchant since 1717 with a tasting room attached, where someone will show you how to brew gyokuro properly. Genuinely instructive, not a performance.

Where to stay

Central Kyoto around Karasuma for transport, Gion for atmosphere and a premium, Arashiyama if you want to be in the hills and out of the centre.

Tawaraya

Nakagyo

The most famous ryokan in Japan, run by the same family for eleven generations. Tatami, a private garden view, and service so quiet you barely notice it happening.

Local tip: Book months ahead. Meals are usually included and are a large part of what you are paying for.

Ask the concierge to book this
Three hundred years old, eighteen rooms, and no sign on the door.

Hotel Kanra Kyoto

Townhouse-style rooms with wooden baths, near Kyoto station without being in it. A good middle path between a ryokan and a normal hotel.

Ask the concierge to book this

Shimogyo

Nazuna Kyoto Gosho

Restored machiya townhouses turned into private suites near the old palace, each with its own bath. Quiet residential streets, five minutes from the subway.

Ask the concierge to book this

Kamigyo

What to see

Four sites that each need a different time of day. Doing them in this order across two days is roughly how to avoid the worst crowds.

Fushimi Inari

Fushimi

Thousands of vermilion gates climbing a wooded mountain, donated by businesses over centuries. Free, open all night, and the only realistic way to have it to yourself.

Local tip: Go at dawn or after dark. The full loop to the summit takes two hours and most visitors turn back after ten minutes.

Arashiyama bamboo grove and Tenryu-ji

Arashiyama

The bamboo path is short and mobbed by nine. The temple garden beside it, laid out in 1339 and never redesigned, is the actual reason to come out here.

Kiyomizu-dera

Higashiyama

A wooden stage on stilts over a hillside, built without nails, reached through steep lanes of pottery shops. Open early, and lit at night in season.

Gion at dusk

Gion

Wooden teahouses on Hanamikoji, where geiko and maiko still work. Walk it, look, and understand that the private lanes are now closed to visitors for good reason.

Local tip: Photographing geiko without asking is prohibited on some streets and carries a fine. They are working, not performing.

Worth leaving the city for

Kyoto sits in the middle of the old capital region. Two of these are under an hour by train.

South, into the mountains

  1. Uji

    18 km

    The home of Japanese green tea, with the Byodo-in phoenix hall that is on the ten-yen coin. Twenty minutes by train and half the crowd of Nara.

    tea · temple · half day

  2. Nara

    40 km

    Japan's first permanent capital, with a 15-metre bronze Buddha in the largest wooden building of its kind, and a park of deer that bow for biscuits.

    temples · deer · full day

  3. Osaka

    55 km

    Half an hour away and the exact opposite in temperament: loud, blunt and built around eating. Worth an evening even if you are based in Kyoto.

    food · evening · half day

Discover it yourself

Everything above, on one map. Colours mark what kind of place it is; tap a dot and its details open beside the map, and you keep your place. Day trips are left off, they sit well outside the city.

Showing 11 of 11

Pin positions are approximate: neighbourhood level, not street addresses.

Know before you go

  1. Blossom and maple season doubles the prices

    Early April and late November are extraordinary and completely full. Hotels are booked six months out and cost two to three times the normal rate.

  2. Kyoto is a bus city, and the buses get stuck

    The main sightseeing routes crawl in season. Walking or cycling between Higashiyama temples is usually faster than waiting.

  3. Some restaurants will not seat first-time visitors

    The ichigensan okotowari custom, mainly in Gion, means introduction-only. It is not aimed at foreigners specifically, but you need a booking made for you.

Ask the concierge about Kyoto

Kyoto is where a booking makes the most difference: ryokans go months ahead, kaiseki counters seat once a night, and some places will not take a reservation from a stranger at all. Message the Simly concierge with your dates and a person will arrange it, including the introductions.

Message the concierge

Going to Japan?

Everything in this guide assumes a working phone: maps between neighbourhoods that follow no grid, ride-hailing instead of flagging taxis, a menu handwritten in Arabic. A Simly eSIM activates before you land, so you step off the plane already connected.

Get a Simly eSIM

Kyoto, Japan

Common questions

How many days do you need in Kyoto?
Three. One for Higashiyama, one for Arashiyama and the north-west, one for Fushimi and Nara. Two is possible if you start at dawn.
Is a ryokan night worth it?
Yes, once, and treat it as the evening's entertainment rather than accommodation. Dinner, bath and breakfast are the point; the room is nearly empty by design.
Tokyo and Kyoto in one trip?
Very common and easy: the bullet train takes about two hours and twenty minutes. Ten days is comfortable for both plus Osaka or Hakone.